What is a mass shooting? Definitions can vary

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While there is no specific definition of a mass shooting, an accepted one says that an incident in which at least four people are shot (injured or killed) is considered a “mass shooting.”

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The FBI uses a similar definition for a "mass murder," only the Bureau considers an incident a mass murder if three or more people are killed.

Mass Shooting Tracker, a website that tracks shooting incidents across the country, defines a mass shooting as any incident in which four or more people are shot, whether injured or killed.

Federal statutes define "mass killing" as three or more people killed, regardless of weapons.

By definition, a mass shooting can be carried out by an individual or a group.

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